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What’s Happening to the Fertiliser Industry Amid Middle East Conflict? — A Hidden “Food Crisis” Through the Lens of Cropmate

Recently, I came across an exclusive interview by Sin Chew Finance featuring Cropmate (CRPMATE, 0331). On the surface, it talks about rising raw material costs.

But underneath, it reveals something much bigger — a global supply chain being reshaped in real time. If you only see this as “cost inflation,” you may be underestimating what’s actually happening.

1. This Is Not Just Inflation — It’s a Supply Chain Disruption

The impact of conflict in the Middle East goes far beyond oil prices.

At the core of fertiliser production are inputs closely tied to energy:

  • Urea → derived from natural gas
  • Sulphur → a by-product of oil refining

And the Middle East is a key supplier of both.

Once transportation routes especially the Strait of Hormuz are disrupted, the issue is no longer about cost.

It becomes a supply availability problem

Management highlighted a critical point:

Some raw material prices have doubled, and in certain cases, are simply not available in the market.

This is no longer a cyclical price increase. This is a supply shock

2. Potentially More Severe Than COVID or the Russia-Ukraine War

Cropmate’s management made a strong observation:

This situation could be more severe than both the pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine conflict.

Why?

Because this time, multiple pressure points are happening simultaneously:

  • Raw material disruption
  • Logistics disruption
  • Potential export restrictions (e.g. China prioritising domestic supply)

This creates a chain reaction:

·       Global fertiliser supply tightens

·       Agricultural costs rise

·       Food prices get pushed higher

At this point, this is no longer just a fertiliser story. It is a food security issue

3. A Key Reality: Fertiliser Is a “Non-Negotiable” Input

Unlike many industries, agriculture cannot pause or scale down easily.

Fertiliser accounts for:

·       50%–60% of variable farming costs

But more importantly:

·       Farmers can reduce usage slightly, but cannot eliminate it

Otherwise:

  • Crop yields decline
  • Harvest output is affected

This explains why even in a rising price environment:

·       Demand doesn’t disappear — it becomes inelastic

In simple terms:

·       “It hurts, but they still have to buy.”

4. Early Signs of Market Imbalance Are Already Showing

Several details from the interview stand out:

  • Importers are hesitant to quote prices
  • Quotes become invalid within hours
  • Some suppliers refuse to take orders due to uncertainty
  • Buyers are willing to pay premiums to secure supply

These are classic early signals of:

·       Supply-demand imbalance

When markets behave like this, it usually means:

  • Prices haven’t peaked yet
  • Volatility will increase further

5. Is Cropmate a Victim or a Beneficiary?

This is the most important question.

Based on the interview, Cropmate has done several things right:

  • Experience navigating past crises (pandemic, geopolitical shocks)
  • Inventory preparation and forward planning
  • Currently no significant supply disruption

This implies:

·       Short term: Strong resilience

·       Mid term: Potential upside

Why? Because when the market faces:

  • Supply instability
  • Import constraints

Customers will naturally shift toward:

·       Reliable and consistent suppliers

This creates an opportunity for local and regional players like Cropmate.

6. The Real Investment Logic

For investors, this is not just news — it’s a structured chain:

  1. Middle East conflict → Raw material disruption
  2. Supply tightness + rising input costs
  3. Fertiliser prices increase
  4. Industry enters a tight supply cycle
  5. Reliable suppliers → gain pricing power

In essence:

·       This is both a price-driven and supply-driven cycle

Conclusion: A Structural Shift in Motion

Many are still focused on oil prices, war headlines, and geopolitics.

But what’s being overlooked is this chain:

·       Oil → Chemicals → Fertiliser → Agriculture → Food

Cropmate sits right in the middle of this chain.

If the conflict persists, we may see:

  • Continued upward volatility in fertiliser prices
  • Increasing industry consolidation
  • Stronger bargaining power for regional players

One-Line Takeaway

This is not just a story of rising raw material costs

It is a structural reshaping of the global fertiliser supply chain, and companies like Cropmate may emerge as unexpected beneficiaries of this disruption.

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